Qimonda has been forced to cut capital spending and halt the
construction of its 300mm fab in Singapore in an effort to conserve
cash as losses widened to $866 million in its first quarter financial
results.
Executives said in a conference call with financial analysts that the
construction of the fab in Singapore would not be resumed until the
DRAM pricing environment improved coupled to a further reduction in
DRAM supply that demonstrated itself as a ‘sustainable trend.’
Qimonda
has also revised 2008 capital spending plans downwards twice in the
quarter. CapEx is now being put at between $582 million and $728
million for the year. The majority of the spending will be focused on
ramping to full capacity its 300mm fab in Virginia, USA with the goal
of reaching 7,000 wafer starts per week.
CapEx will also be
allocated to a technology migration from 80nm to the 58nm node in the
second half of 2008 at both Virginia and Dresden 300mm fabs. The shift
to the 58nm node is expected to realise cost savings of 60 percent
compared to previous nodes.
Further cost savings are expected in
reducing its dependence on its JV and foundry partners that include
Inotera Memories, Nanya Technology and SMIC, which supplied slightly
more than 50 percent of Qimonda’s DRAM requirements in 2007. However,
executives said that the review was ongoing and declined to give
specific details of the possible supply reduction.
With the
previously announced reduction in 200mm wafer production at 200mm fabs
in Virginia and Dresden (under contract with Infineon), the company has
now ended its 200mm supply contract with SMIC.
With the push
to full capacity at its 300mm fab in Virginia, Qimonda expects
wafer-outs in 2008 to slightly exceed 2007 levels. However, the company
has reduced its forecast for DRAM bit growth in 2008 from a previous
target of 50 percent to between 30 and 40 percent.
Qimonda
executives noted that its equipment lease-back strategy had continued
in the quarter and that it was further reviewing the strategy as it
still had approximately $3 billion in equipment for potential
lease-back.