It’s not the debate over the 450mm wafer transition that is boring
me, rather the fact that the majority of recent stories written
concerning the larger wafer size have focused on asking a range of
companies about it - companies that quite simply are not going to be at
the forefront of the move. In fact, many will probably never make the
move!
So why ask these companies what they think of 450mm?
A case in point is an interview with Chartered Semiconductor’s CEO, Song-Hwee Chia over at
DigiTimes .
All
he could really say was the obvious: that it’s too early to decide, as
there are no tools available. What he obviously didn’t say was that the
cost is almost completely out of his reach now and in the future unless
the company can reach full capacity at its first 300mm fab, build and
fill another and keep them at high utilization rates to generate the
cash to put down a deposit.
When could that be?
My
guess is another 10 years or even more, based on its ability to attract
demand at its first 300mm fab. Granted, the second fab could ramp
significantly faster than the first if things go well etc… but history
is telling me something else.
I remember hearing NXP (then
Philips) tell the press that it would one day build a 300mm fab. We
identified that this would be built in Singapore but it never happened,
much like Freescale, and as both have an asset-lite plan, they never
will.
Only a few companies will be able to be early adopters
of the next wafer size. We already know who those will be (Intel, TSMC,
Toshiba and Samsung). Should any others fail to make the move within 4
years of these, then the likelihood of them ever migrating reduces
significantly, unless in a JV.
The press needs to stop asking
these questions of executives from companies that obviously cannot
afford the wafer transition and focus on those that can. Any doubts
coming from those companies about the move is actually news and
important to the industry as a whole.
Asking those that can’t afford the migration actually tells us nothing new and misses the point completely.